Key figures for May 2026

  • 118
    Road deaths in May 2026
    15.5% higher than the average for May over the previous 5 years
  • 1,332
    Road deaths in past 12 months
    0.8% higher than the same time last year
  • 4.8
    Deaths per 100,000 people in the past 12 months
    0.8% lower than the same time last year
  • 517
    Vulnerable road user deaths in the past 12 months
    2.0% higher than the same time last year.

Monthly and annual deaths

Monthly fatalities over the last 5 years
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
2021979510085791031077984104941021,129
20229311195101104937693120881031051,182
20231038911292102871071021271021111181,252
202497106111111969712299931111311171,291
2025108821181141309711411797126991091,311
2026108104110133118573

 

Annual deaths - past 12 months
12 months ending MayNSWVICQLDSAWATASNTACTTotal
2022289241297881524946151,177
2023278273269951803634111,176
202434828328696173305271,275
202533629929988197435191,322
2026365267330991923331151,332
Latest per cent change8.6%-10.7%10.4%12.5%-2.5%-23.3%-39.2%66.7%0.8%

 

Annual deaths - calendar year to date
Year to dateNSWVICQLDSAWATASNTACTTotal
Jan to May 2025144133113358721163552
Jan to May 202615610913747951199573
Latest per cent change8.3%-18.0%21.2%34.3%9.2%-47.6%-43.8%200.0%3.8%

National fatality rate

For the 12 months ending May 2026, the national road fatality rate was 4.8 deaths per 100,000 people. This rate is 0.8% lower than the same time last year.

The fatality rate was 4.7 for the 12 months ending December 2025 and is unchanged compared to the previous calendar year.

Fatality rate - past 12 months
12 months ending MayNSWVICQLDSAWATASNTACTTotal
20223.63.75.74.95.58.618.43.34.6
20233.44.15.05.26.46.313.32.44.5
20244.14.15.25.15.95.220.11.54.7
20253.94.35.34.76.67.519.41.94.8
20264.23.75.85.26.25.711.73.14.8
Latest per cent change7.2%-12.3%8.5%11.2%-4.7%-23.5%-40.1%64.4%-0.8%

 

Fatality rate - calendar year
Calendar yearNSWVICQLDSAWATASNTACTTotal
20213.43.55.35.56.06.214.12.44.4
20223.43.65.63.96.38.720.53.94.5
20234.14.35.06.35.55.812.00.84.7
20243.94.15.44.76.35.423.02.34.7
20254.14.15.44.66.07.514.41.94.7
Latest per cent change6.7%0.7%-0.1%-3.3%-4.3%38.3%-37.5%-19.2%0.0%

State comparison

Total deaths

For the 12 months ending May 2026, the states that experienced the most road deaths were New South Wales with 365 (8.6% increase on previous 12 months), followed by Queensland with 330 (10.4% increase). Australian Capital Territory had the lowest number of deaths in the past 12 months, with 15 (66.7% increase).

So far in 2026, the greatest number of deaths have occurred in New South Wales with 156 (8.3% increase), followed by Queensland with 137 deaths (21.2% increase).

Monthly deaths by state/territory
Current monthNSWVICQLDSAWATASNTACTTotal
May 2025273827918470130
May 2026391623629131118
Latest per cent change44.4%-57.9%-14.8%-33.3%61.1%-75.0%-57.1%-9.2%

 

Annual deaths by state/territory - past 12 months
12 months ending MayNSWVICQLDSAWATASNTACTTotal
2022289241297881524946151,177
2023278273269951803634111,176
202434828328696173305271,275
202533629929988197435191,322
2026365267330991923331151,332
Latest per cent change8.6%-10.7%10.4%12.5%-2.5%-23.3%-39.2%66.7%0.8%

 

Annual deaths by state/territory - calendar year to date
Year to dateNSWVICQLDSAWATASNTACTTotal
Jan to May 2025144133113358721163552
Jan to May 202615610913747951199573
Latest per cent change8.3%-18.0%21.2%34.3%9.2%-47.6%-43.8%200.0%3.8%

Fatality rate

Fatality rates more accurately describe the risk of death within jurisdictions by adjusting for population. The fatality rate for Northern Territory reached 11.7 per 100,000 people for the 12 months ending May 2026 (40.1% decrease from the previous year). Western Australia had the second highest rate at 6.2 per 100,000 people (4.7% decrease from the previous year), 1.9 times lower than that of Northern Territory. Australian Capital Territory reported the lowest fatality rate, at 3.1 deaths per 100,000 people (64.4% increase from the previous year).

Fatality rate by state/territory - past 12 months
12 months ending MayNSWVICQLDSAWATASNTACTTotal
20223.63.75.74.95.58.618.43.34.6
20233.44.15.05.26.46.313.32.44.5
20244.14.15.25.15.95.220.11.54.7
20253.94.35.34.76.67.519.41.94.8
20264.23.75.85.26.25.711.73.14.8
Latest per cent change7.2%-12.3%8.5%11.2%-4.7%-23.5%-40.1%64.4%-0.8%

 

Fatality rate by state/territory - calendar year
Calendar yearNSWVICQLDSAWATASNTACTTotal
20213.43.55.35.56.06.214.12.44.4
20223.43.65.63.96.38.720.53.94.5
20234.14.35.06.35.55.812.00.84.7
20243.94.15.44.76.35.423.02.34.7
20254.14.15.44.66.07.514.41.94.7
Latest per cent change6.7%0.7%-0.1%-3.3%-4.3%38.3%-37.5%-19.2%0.0%

Deaths by demographics and circumstances

Road users

Road deaths are grouped by vehicle type and position to describe deaths by road user type. By this measure, deaths were most frequently drivers, with 576 in the 12-month period ending May 2026 (a 2.2% decrease compared to the previous 12 months). Motorcyclists were the next most highly represented, with 269 deaths in the period (0.7% decrease).

Road user
12 months ending MayDriverPassengerPedestrianMotorcyclistPedal cyclistTotal
2022562189147229391,177
2023539199158237391,176
2024578207166275301,275
2025589208193271431,322
2026576219195269531,332
Latest per cent change-2.2%5.3%1.0%-0.7%23.3%0.8%

Motorcyclist and Pedal cyclist categories include pillion passengers

Totals may include unknown values

Age group

In the 12-month period ending May 2026, 29.6% of road deaths were aged 25 to 44 years (394 deaths). This was followed by 24.0% of deaths for those aged 45 to 64 years (320 deaths).

Comparing the change in deaths by age group for the most recent 12 months compared to previous:

  • The cohort with the greatest decrease in deaths was people aged 65 to 79 years, with 36 fewer deaths (16.6% decrease from 217 to 181 deaths).
  • The cohort with the greatest increase in deaths was people aged 16 to 24 years, with 27 more deaths (13.0% increase from 208 to 235 deaths).
Age group (years)
12 months ending May0 to 1516 to 2425 to 4445 to 6465 to 7980+Total
2022492133353021721021,177
2023502163473011591021,176
202452222394300206991,275
2025512083893392171141,322
2026642353943201811261,332
Latest per cent change25.5%13.0%1.3%-5.6%-16.6%10.5%0.8%

Totals may include unknown values

Gender

In the past year, around 2.9 times more males than females were involved in fatal crashes. In the 12 months to May 2026, 993 males died in crashes, compared to 339 females. The road death count for males increased from 988 to 993 in the past 12 months (0.5% increase) compared to female road deaths, which increased from 332 to 339 deaths (2.1% increase).

Gender
12 months ending MayMaleFemaleTotal
20228892871,177
20238513241,176
20249772971,275
20259883321,322
20269933391,332
Latest per cent change0.5%2.1%0.8%

Totals may include unknown values

Remoteness area

The majority of road deaths in the last 12 months (484 deaths, 36.3%) occurred in major cities areas. Very remote regions made up the smallest proportion of road deaths at 3.1%, reporting 41 deaths.

In recent years, remoteness area has not been routinely provided, resulting in a significant increase in Unknown remoteness area. We suggest caution interpreting findings from this chart, as total deaths in all other regions may be underreported.

Remoteness area
12 months ending MayMajor citiesInner regionalOuter regionalRemoteVery remoteUnknownTotal
20223983832636854111,177
20234443792484154101,176
2024431443273705441,275
20254724233015852161,322
20264844032814641771,332
Latest per cent change2.5%-4.7%-6.6%-20.7%-21.2%381.2%0.8%

Totals may include unknown values

Fatal crashes

Road crashes are a leading cause of death and hospitalised injuries in Australia. It’s important to understand their underlying factors, especially crashes that result in at least one fatality.

Single and multiple vehicle crashes

Most fatal crashes involve a single vehicle, totalling 716 crashes in the past 12 months ending May 2026 (57.8% of all fatal crashes). There were 522 fatal crashes involving multiple vehicles (8.7% decrease from previous year).

There has been a 11.7% increase for single-vehicle crashes, from 641 to 716 fatal crashes in the 12 months ending May 2026.

Crash type (number of vehicles involved in crash)
12 months ending MaySingleMultipleTotal
20226614301,091
20236194651,086
20246445201,168
20256415721,216
20267165221,238
Latest per cent change11.7%-8.7%1.8%

Totals may include unknown values

Speed limit

Of all fatal road crashes in the past 12 months, 26.7% (331) happened in 100 km/h zones (6.5% decrease from previous year). This was followed by 282 fatal crashes in 60 to 75 km/h zones (13.0% decrease from previous year). Fatal crashes in 50 km/h zones had the greatest increase, with 30 more deaths (23.3% increase from 129 to 159 deaths).

Speed limit (km/h)
12 months ending May≤ 405060 to 7580 to 90100≥ 110Total
2022211302711693541361,091
2023301182951773171441,086
2024321482892013471401,168
2025301293242253541331,216
2026391592822013311461,238
Latest per cent change30.0%23.3%-13.0%-10.7%-6.5%9.8%1.8%

Totals may include unknown values

Explore the data

Explore the monthly deaths data in dashboard format. The dashboard allows further drilling down by categories such as age group, jurisdiction and road user. 

Definitions

Road death

A person who dies within 30 days as a result of injuries received in an unintended crash on a public road.

Fatal injuries are coded using the World Health Organisation (WHO) International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) system. For more details, see ICD-10 Version 2010(Opens in a new tab/window)

Fatality rate

The fatality rate allows for easier like-for-like comparison between states and territories and other sub-groups as it is not affected by differences in the sizes of the populations. In particular, it refers to the count of road deaths in the last 12 months divided by the resident population at the midpoint of that period, multiplied by 100,000. Population estimates are sourced from ABS' national, state and territory population statistics. The midpoint population may be interpolated if necessary.

Fatal crash

A crash reported to police resulting from the movement of at least one road vehicle on a public road and involving at least one death that is not the result of a pre-meditated act.

Vulnerable Road User

Road users not in a car, bus or truck, generally including pedestrians, motorcyclists and pedal cyclists. Can also include children 7 years and under, the elderly and users of mobility devices.

About the data

We collect the data from each state and territory and collate them in the Australian Road Deaths Database.

The raw data are obtained from:

Download data

CKAN Data Catalogue:

Note: If CKAN is offline, refer to file downloads above.

Limitations

Road deaths from recent months are preliminary and are subject to revision.

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