Key figures for February 2025

  • 79
    Road deaths in February 2025
    20.5% lower than the average for February over the previous 5 years
  • 1,292
    Road deaths in past 12 months
    1.6% increase from the same time last year
  • 4.7
    Deaths per 100,000 people in the past 12 months
    0.3% decrease from the same time last year
  • 492
    Vulnerable Road User deaths in the past 12 months
    7.9% increase from the same time last year

Key statistics

  • During the 12 months ending February 2025 there were 1,292 road deaths. This is an increase of 1.6% compared to the same time last year.
  • There were 79 road deaths during February 2025. This is 31 less deaths (28.2%) than the same month last year (110 deaths). The current month is 20.5% lower than the average for February over the previous 5 years.
  • The fatality rate for the 12 months to February 2025 stands at 4.7 deaths per 100,000 people, a 0.3% decrease compared to the same time last year.
  • So far in 2025 there have been 193 road deaths, a 6.8% decrease from the 2024 January to February period, when there were 207 deaths.
     

Latest 12 months

By road user

Road user

By age group

Age group

Change on previous 12 months

Change on previous 12 months

Monthly road deaths

last 5 years with trend

Monthly road deaths with trend

Monthly and annual deaths

Monthly deaths
Current month

Australia

February 2024

110

February 2025

79

Latest per cent change

-28.2%

 
Annual deaths - past 12 months
12 months end February

Australia

2021

1,114

2022

1,142

2023

1,171

2024

1,272

2025

1,292

Latest per cent change

1.6%

Average trend change per year

4.1%

 

Annual deaths – calendar year to date
Year to date

Australia

January - February 2024

207

January - February 2025

193

Latest per cent change

-6.8%

 

National fatality rate

For the 12 months ending February 2025, the national road fatality rate was 4.7 deaths per 100,000 people. This rate is 0.3% lower than the same time last year.

The fatality rate was 4.8 for the 12 months ending December 2024 and was 1.8% higher compared to the previous calendar year.

Fatality rate - Last 12 months

12 months end February

Australia

2021

4.3

2022

4.4

2023

4.5

2024

4.8

2025

4.7

Latest per cent change

-0.3%

Average trend change per year

2.5%

 

Fatality rate - calendar year
Calendar year

Australia

2020

4.3

2021

4.4

2022

4.5

2023

4.7

2024

4.8

Latest per cent change

1.8%

State comparison

Total deaths

For the 12 months ending February 2025, the states which experienced the most road deaths were New South Wales with 325 (9.0% decrease on previous 12 months), followed by Victoria with 293 (3.9% increase). Australian Capital Territory had the lowest number of deaths in the past 12 months, with 10 (233.3% increase).

So far in 2025, the greatest number of deaths have occurred in Victoria with 54 (20.0% higher compared to the same period last year), followed by New South Wales and Queensland with 43 and 40 deaths, (24.6% decrease and 18.4% decrease, respectively).

Monthly deaths by state/territory
Current month

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

NT

ACT

February 2024

26

24

29

11

12

0

8

0

February 2025

22

18

14

7

15

3

0

0

Latest per cent change

-15.4%

-25.0%

-51.7%

-36.4%

25.0%

-

-100.0%

0.0%

 
Annual deaths by state/territory - past 12 months
12 months end February

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

NT

ACT

2021

281

205

301

94

165

29

29

10

2022

279

243

284

94

150

39

42

11

2023

267

251

279

83

180

51

43

17

2024

357

282

287

108

163

31

41

3

2025

325

293

292

95

187

37

53

10

Latest per cent change

-9.0%

3.9%

1.7%

-12.0%

14.7%

19.4%

29.3%

233.3%

Average trend change per year

5.5%

9.0%

-0.5%

1.6%

3.4%

2.6%

12.5%

-12.2%

 

Annual deaths by state/territory – calendar year to date
Year to date

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

NT

ACT

January to February 2024

57

45

49

15

27

2

11

1

January to February 2025

43

54

40

19

26

7

4

0

Latest per cent change

-24.6%

20.0%

-18.4%

26.7%

-3.7%

250.0%

-63.6%

-100.0%

State fatality rate

Fatality rates more accurately describe the risk of death within jurisdictions by adjusting for population. The fatality rate for Northern Territory reached 20.7 deaths per 100,000 people for the 12 months ending February 2025 (28.3% increase from the previous year). Tasmania had the second highest rate at 6.4 deaths per 100,000 people (19.1% increase from the previous year), although still 3.2 times lower than that of Northern Territory. The fatality rates of Western Australia and Queensland were 6.3 and 5.2 deaths per 100,000 (11.8% increase and 0.4% decrease from the previous year respectively). Australian Capital Territory reported the lowest fatality rate, at 2.1 deaths per 100,000 population (228.2% increase from the previous year).

State fatality rate - past 12 months
12 months end February

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

NT

ACT

2021

3.5

3.1

5.8

5.2

6.1

5.2

11.7

2.2

2022

3.4

3.7

5.4

5.2

5.4

6.9

16.9

2.4

2023

3.3

3.8

5.2

4.5

6.4

8.9

17.2

3.7

2024

4.3

4.1

5.2

5.8

5.6

5.4

16.2

0.6

2025

3.8

4.2

5.2

5.1

6.3

6.4

20.7

2.1

Latest per cent change

-10.4%

1.6%

-0.4%

-13.1%

11.8%

19.1%

28.3%

228.2%

Average trend change per year

4.2%

7.3%

-2.5%

0.3%

1.0%

1.9%

11.6%

-13.5%

 

State fatality rate - calendar year
Calendar year

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

NT

ACT

2020

3.5

3.2

5.4

5.2

5.7

6.8

12.5

1.6

2021

3.4

3.5

5.3

5.5

6.0

6.3

14.1

2.4

2022

3.4

3.6

5.5

3.9

6.3

8.9

20.8

3.9

2023

4.1

4.3

5.1

6.3

5.5

6.1

12.2

0.9

2024

4.0

4.1

5.4

4.8

6.3

5.6

23.5

2.3

Latest per cent change

-2.0%

-6.0%

6.2%

-23.3%

15.7%

-8.8%

92.0%

170.5%


 

Deaths by demographics and circumstances

Road users

Road deaths are grouped by vehicle type and position to describe deaths by road user type. By this measure, deaths were most frequently drivers, with 591 in the 12-month period ending February 2025 (0.5% higher than the previous 12 months). Motorcyclists were the next most highly represented, with 275 deaths in the period (6.6% increase). 194 passenger road deaths occurred in the period.

Road user
12 months end February

Driver

Passenger

Pedestrian

Motorcyclista

Pedal cyclista

Totalb

2021

546

180

128

214

41

1,114

2022

545

188

128

235

39

1,142

2023

545

189

154

236

39

1,171

2024

588

213

169

258

29

1,272

2025

591

194

173

275

44

1,292

Latest per cent change

0.5%

-8.9%

2.4%

6.6%

51.7%

1.6%

Average trend change per year

2.4%

2.8%

9.2%

6.1%

-1.5%

4.1%

a Includes pillion passengers.

b Includes unknown or not specified.

Age group

In the 12-month period ending February 2025, 31.6% of road deaths were aged 40-64 years (408 deaths). This was followed by 20.3% of deaths for those aged 26-39 years (262 deaths).

Comparing the change in deaths by age group for the most recent 12 months compared to previous:

  • The cohort with the greatest decrease in deaths was people aged 26-39 years, with 28 fewer deaths (decrease of 9.7% from 290 to 262 deaths).
  • The cohort with the greatest increase in deaths was people aged 75 years and over, with 38 more deaths (increase of 25.3% from 150 to 188 deaths).
Age group (years)
12 months end February

0 to 7

8 to 16

17 to 25

26 to 39

40 to 64

65 to 74

≥ 75

Totalb

2021

22

39

215

292

337

83

121

1,114

2022

20

43

224

225

363

116

147

1,142

2023

14

46

218

271

358

118

145

1,171

2024

17

51

242

290

385

136

150

1,272

2025

16

41

229

262

408

143

188

1,292

Latest per cent change

-5.9%

-19.6%

-5.4%

-9.7%

6.0%

5.1%

25.3%

1.6%

Average trend change per year

-7.7%

2.7%

2.1%

0.4%

4.5%

13.3%

9.4%

4.1%

b Includes unknown or not specified.

Gender

In the past year, around 3.1 times more males than females were involved in fatal crashes. In the 12 months to February 2025, 975 males died in crashes, compared with 312 females. This imbalance has decreased recently, as the road death count for males rose to 975 deaths in the past 12 months, from 970 in the previous (0.5% increase), compared to female road deaths which increased from 302 to 312 deaths (3.3% increase).

Gender
12 months end February

Male

Female

Totalb

2021

811

299

1,114

2022

859

282

1,142

2023

859

311

1,171

2024

970

302

1,272

2025

975

312

1,292

Latest per cent change

0.5%

3.3%

1.6%

Average trend change per year

5.0%

1.5%

4.1%

b Includes unknown or not specified.

Remoteness area

The majority of road deaths in the last 12 months (986 deaths, 76.3%) occurred in major city and regional areas. Remote and very remote regions made up the smallest proportion of road deaths at 5.7%, reporting a total of 74 deaths.

In recent years, remoteness area has not been routinely provided, resulting in a significant increase in Unknown remoteness area. We suggest caution interpreting findings from this chart, as total deaths in all other regions may be underreported.

Remoteness area
12 months end February

Major Cities of Australia

Inner Regional Australia

Outer Regional Australia

Remote Australia

Very Remote Australia

Unknown

Total

2021

384

361

246

48

62

13

1,114

2022

382

376

251

63

56

14

1,142

2023

415

371

263

52

60

10

1,171

2024

436

440

257

62

47

30

1,272

2025

365

365

256

42

32

232

1,292

Fatal crashes

Road crashes are a leading cause of death and hospitalised injuries in Australia. It’s important to understand their underlying factors, especially crashes that result in at least one fatality.

Single and multiple vehicle crashes

Most fatal crashes involve a single vehicle, totalling 637 crashes in the 12 months ending February 2025, 53.5% of all fatal crashes. There were 552 fatal crashes involving multiple vehicles (7.0% increase from previous year).

There have been 5 fewer fatal single-vehicle crashes (0.8% decrease) compared to the 12 months ending February 2024.

Crash type
12 months end February

Single

Multiple

Totalb

2021

584

439

1,023

2022

624

438

1,062

2023

641

449

1,092

2024

642

516

1,162

2025

637

552

1,190

Latest per cent change

-0.8%

7.0%

2.4%

Average trend change per year

2.0%

6.4%

4.0%

b Includes unknown or not specified.

Speed limit

Of all fatal road crashes in the past 12 months, 29.3% (349) happened in 100 km/h zones (3.9% increase from previous year). This was followed by 300 fatal crashes in 60-75 km/h zones (6.4% higher than the previous year). Fatal crashes in 60-75 km/h zones had the greatest increase, with 18 more deaths (increase of 6.4% from 282 to 300 deaths).

Speed limit (km/h)
12 months end February

≤ 40

50

60 to 75

80 to 90

100

≥ 110

Totalb

2021

15

121

238

191

333

117

1,023

2022

20

128

249

161

349

142

1,062

2023

22

114

305

171

332

142

1,092

2024

34

156

282

213

336

136

1,162

2025

29

129

300

199

349

133

1,190

Latest per cent change

-14.7%

-17.3%

6.4%

-6.6%

3.9%

-2.2%

2.4%

Average trend change per year

20.3%

3.3%

6.1%

3.7%

0.6%

2.2%

4.0%

b Includes unknown or not specified.

Explore the data

Explore the monthly deaths data in dashboard format. The dashboard allows further drilling down by categories such as age group, jurisdiction and road user. 

Definitions

Road death

A person who dies within 30 days as a result of injuries received in an unintended crash on a public road.

Fatal injuries are coded using the World Health Organisation (WHO) International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) system. For more details, see ICD-10 Version 2010(Opens in a new tab/window)

Fatality rate

The fatality rate allows for easier like-for-like comparison between states and territories and other sub-groups as it is not affected by differences in the sizes of the populations. In particular, it refers to the count of road deaths in the last 12 months divided by the resident population at the midpoint of that period, multiplied by 100,000. Population estimates are sourced from ABS' national, state and territory population statistics. The midpoint population may be interpolated if necessary.

Fatal crash

A crash reported to police resulting from the movement of at least one road vehicle on a public road and involving at least one death that is not the result of a pre-meditated act.

Vulnerable Road User

Road users not in a car, bus or truck, generally including pedestrians, motorcyclists and pedal cyclists. Can also include children 7 years and under, the elderly and users of mobility devices.

About the data

We collect the data from each state and territory and collate them in the Australian Road Deaths Database.

The raw data are obtained from:

Download data

Limitations

Road deaths from recent months are preliminary and are subject to revision.

Have a question or feedback?

Contact the Road Safety Data Hub team